
Photograph by J.P. Lockwood
on 6 January 1983
Drainback on Kilauea Volcano. Lava fountains erupting from a
fissure feed an `a`a flow that is pouring into an older
crack (lower right) on the east rift zone of Kilauea.
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Drainback
Lava will sometimes return to the subsurface by flowing into an
open crack, fissure, or active vent, a process called drainback.
Drainback is common in the late stages of an eruptive episode on
Kilauea and Mauna Loa volcanoes, when lava reverses its normal
direction of movement and flows back into the fissure or vent
from which it was erupted.
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