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Close view of the source area for the landslide high on the
south flank of Casita Volcano. The landslide scar exposes rocks
and deposits that form Casita. The light-colored rocks in the
uppermost part of the source area were relatively unaltered
by weathering or hydrothermal activity, but many fractures cut
through the rocks; low-grade alteration was concentrated along
the fractures because groundwater had preferentially moved along
the cracks. The dark purple rock is hydrothermally-altered basaltic
scoria. As the landslide moved down the volcano, it increased
in size as it eroded highly altered rocks of the volcano's
lower flank.
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