United States Geological Survey visual mark

About the USGS Volcano Hazards Program

Photo Information

---------------------------------------


Photograph by S. Brantley in August 1982.

Scientists survey for changes in "tilt" of the ground in the southern part of Long Valley caldera using the single-setup leveling technique (also known as the dry-tilt method). Mammoth Mountain, located on the southwestern rim of the caldera, rises about 1,000 meters above this part of the caldera floor in the distance. This intermittent, labor-intensive method of measuring ground tilt is no longer used at Long Valley. Today, an expanding network of tiltmeters, dilatometers, and GPS receivers are being used to continuously record ground deformation in the caldera. Current deformation data from these instruments can be viewed on the USGS Long Valley caldera website.

---------------------------------------

| Home | Index | Site Map | Feedback | Educator's Page | What's New |

---------------------------------------

URL of this page:

http://volcanoes.usgs.gov/About/Highlights/Monitoring/leveling_caption.html